Sunday, May 24, 2020

Leadership Qualities of Indra Nooyi - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 3 Words: 897 Downloads: 1 Date added: 2018/12/26 Category Management Essay Type Research paper Level High school Tags: Leadership Essay Organization Essay Did you like this example? Leadership is one of the crucial attributes that any manager requires in order to lead an organization. Companies always promote individuals who are showing positive results and the manager should be in a person to perform the greater tasks of the company. Although some leadership skills are gained with time, a talented true leader will actually be able to gain all that is needed for a true leader. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Leadership Qualities of Indra Nooyi" essay for you Create order In this discussion, I am going to talk about the leadership qualities of PepsiCos CEO Indra Nooyi who falls under the top 50 Forbes Worlds most powerful women. As a leader, she has the common leadership traits that a good leader should poses such as courageous, intelligent and industrious. These are just but a few leadership qualities that she possess because as a leader who is managing over 198,000 employees, she is required to have more than that (Ignatius, 2015). Below are the three major leadership qualities that is going to be discussed 1. Courageous Any CEO will always be respected by the employees if they are able to speak up and defend the ideas that they have and believe on. This is one of the traits that have helped her in leading the company in that she is able to believe and stand firm on the ideas that she believes will help in propelling the company to greater heights. As an individual, she has the courage and confidence in making decisions which she is ready to let people be aware of. For instance, one of her interviews, she asserts thatif we have courageous people who are able to stand up for their own ideas and values, then most companies and societies will be in a better position. It is believed that people who are able to stand up for what they believe in in most cases make up great leaders and they are able to make the important decisions for companies (Morris, 2008). 2. Intelligent Leaders should possess high intelligence which is important in helping them to manage their emotions and those who are around them. It is important in that help the leaders with the capacity of managing relationships, influence others, traverse through social networks, and inspire others. She has been described as one of the leaders with high emotional intelligence. She uses her intelligence to hook the employees emotionally to their job through the companys business model and what it stands for. She has a keen business sense where she employs a moral compass in her operations. She is very much aware of her actions and she is of the opinion that the way a companys CEO projects himself/herself will set the mood for the entire company (Brady, 2007). Her intelligence has also helped her greatly on how she interacts with her employees. She handles them with respect and this is important in that it makes the employee to feel that they are valued in their work areas. Her emotional intelligence has also been of great importance in that it helps in fostering a safe environment where the employees have the feeling of comfort in taking calculated risks as well as to voice their opinions. Emotional intelligence also helps leaders not to take things in a personal manner and they are able to forge ahead with plans without worrying about the impact on their egos (Brady, 2007). 3. Industrious Indra Nooyi can be described as an industrious woman due to the fact that she has been able to build Pepsi as a company. She is diligent in that she is always showing up at the office in order to help the company in meeting its goals and pay attention to all the details that are of great importance to the company. She is committed to the work that she is doing and this is important in that it help in sending out a message to employees that they should be ready to get their hands dirty (Morris, 2008). Her industrials nature has helped in creating a loyal task force who are hardworking hence helping her to complete most of the projects that she has devoted herself in doing. She is always working hard in order to bring in new ideas on how some tasks can be completed as well as reducing monotony among the workers. She takes her time to analyse the prevailing challenges and this is important in that it helps her in coming up with decisions which are able to spur the company to greater hei ghts. Conclusion The leadership skill which is being demonstrated by Nooyi is good for the upcoming leaders who can learn a lot from her. It has been realized that most of the current leaders are not able to stand up on what they believe on. Nooyi encourages the future leaders that they should be able to make firm decisions if they are to take the companys that they are leading to greater heights. In addition, they should also be able to control their emotions while dealing with employees. This is important in that it will create a good environment for executing work. The leaders should be hardworking and always available when they are required. References Brady, D. (2007). Indra Nooyi: Keeping Cool In Hot Water.? Business Week. Ignatius, A. (2015). How Indra Nooyi turned design thinking into strategy. Morris, B. (2008). What Makes Pepsi Great? An exclusive inside look at how Indra Nooyi has transformed an American business icon.? Fortune international,? 157(4), 42.

Tuesday, May 19, 2020

Lyric Dinner Case Study - 2416 Words

LYRIC DINNER THEATER CASE STUDY Contents 1. Do you think Deborah made a good career decision to take the job of general manager at Lyric? 3 2. Can this business be profitable? If not, why not? If yes, what needs to be done to achieve profitability? 5 3. What specific actions should Deborah take? 9 1. Do you think Deborah made a good career decision to take the job of general manager at Lyric? In my opinion, from a career point of view Deborah made a high risk decision by joining Lyric Dinner Theater. She had just completed her MBA from Harvard Business School in June 2009 and had various job opportunities to choose from; including the US office of an Israeli high-technology equipment firm and a major advertising firm†¦show more content†¦This is important because in the cash system, the outflows are more on need to pay a supplier basis and not what is actually consumed. * For ‘Food Purchased’ and ‘Supplies’, the ratio is considered with Box Office Sales (This will also provide a higher than actual figure, as the actual food costs had reduced in 2010 as a result of the new chef being employed. However, it is done to ensure a conservative basis for calculating profits) * For ‘Liquor Purchased’, the ratio is considered with Liquor amp; Miscellaneous Sales * It is assumed that ‘Show expenses’ has to be paid immediately – so it is taken as given in the case for YTD February * It is assumed that ‘General Overhea d Expenses’ will remain same in 2010, as it was for 2009; and the expenses can be accrued proportionately over 12 months. This is important because in the cash system, the outgoings for items like rent is overstated (in initial months) and for items like depreciation is understated (in initial months) * ‘Other Income’ has been ignored to follow conservative accounting policy and ensure that profits are not overstated (The calculations are in the attached excel sheet.) AfterShow MoreRelatedLyric Dinner Case Study2407 Words   |  10 PagesLYRIC DINNER THEATER CASE STUDY Contents 1. Do you think Deborah made a good career decision to take the job of general manager at Lyric? 3 2. Can this business be profitable? If not, why not? If yes, what needs to be done to achieve profitability? 5 3. What specific actions should Deborah take? 9 1. Do you think Deborah made a good career decision to take the job of general manager at Lyric? In my opinion, from a career point of view Deborah made a high risk decision by joining LyricRead MoreWomen And The Hip Hop Industry Essay1165 Words   |  5 Pagesthe content of lyrics and music videos by hip hop artists. The reason why I decided to use these media outlets is because they contain the powerful images and words preformed in music videos and songs. Music videos help create the visual portrayal of hip hop artist that is used to promote the songs they release. Lyrics within songs are ways artists communicate, for example, it may express their personal, passionate, or emotional events that may have occurred in their lives. Lyrics also contain severalRead MoreThe Effects Of Sexual Activity On Teenagers1552 Words   |  7 PagesSexual activity in teenagers has sparked a worldwide uproar. The activity that these children   are still continuing to participate in does indeed carry a heavy price. Studies have shown that there is a significant rise in youth with sexually tra nsmitted diseases, emotional and psychological problems as well as children being born out of wedlock.  Ã‚   Teenagers can be taught that waiting until marriage is the right thing to do, and often times some do abide by this and promise to abstain from sex untilRead MoreAnalysis Of Frank Loesser s Baby It s Cold Outside1775 Words   |  8 Pagesjingles the second the average Thanksgiving dinner has ended. However, one song stands out in particular among the rest. Anyone with a radio during the Christmas season has heard this overplayed, subtly disturbing song. That’s right, the classic Christmas song, â€Å"Baby It’s Cold Outside† written by Frank Loesser and most famously sung by Dean Martin. The lyrics to the song show the dire need for feminism and change in the music lyric industry as a whole. The lyrics to the song have several insinuationsRead MoreThe Concept of Change ... and Changing Perspectives1431 Words   |  6 Pagesaffects can be viewed in all three of the texts that we have studied for the Area of Study. Change is a part of life and whether or not we like that aftermath of the particular aspect of the change it will happen, you can put it off and put it off but sooner or later it will happen. Change is also unavoidable. To examine change and changing perspectives the following texts will be assessed the core text in the area of study Looking for Alibrandi the novel by Melina Marchetta, the supplementary text AtRead MoreMedia s Representation Of Women1197 Words   |  5 PagesCritical Reflection of the Media’s Representation of Women; Lies and Disguise Media influence causes 69 percent of girls, in one study, to state that magazine models impact their idea of the perfect body shape. This drastic affect on a young person s life creates a reality that women need to alter the way they look to be ‘perfect.’ Media also portrays women as helpless beings, needing a man by their side to complete easy tasks in which they can do on their own. There is also the aspect of strongRead MoreMedia And The Media Industry1465 Words   |  6 Pageshear from you. Your letter gave me so much to think about and I’ve been taking my time to formulate a reply to your comments about media course, Television Production which I’ve chosen to study. Media courses have been taught at U.K universities for over thirty years and vary from practical to academic studies, but one thing is for sure, they have evolved over time as the media industry has changed considerably. I understand you have major reservations about my choice of course, as this isn’t traditionalRead MoreEssay about Full House: How It Represents the Late 80s/Early 90s4461 Words   |  18 Pagesthe time, these problems, achievements, and disappointments are ordinary; they could easily occur in any family at any given time or place, which makes Full House relatable to its audience. Raymond Williams, one of the founders of British Cultural Studies and author of Culture and Society, suggested that culture is ordinary; he spread the notion that working class culture does exist and that ‘the masses’ are not just an unfamiliar group of people, but they are neighbors, friends, and coworkers. [5]Read MoreEffectiveness Of A Combined Therapeutic Approach On Negative Disease Symptoms2802 Words   |  12 Pagesincreasing rapidly, high quality of care will be imperative. Observations, questionnaires and other diagnostic tests will be implemented to evaluate the effectiveness of a combined therapeutic approach on negative disease symptoms. T he aim of the study is to reduce negative symptoms of mild and moderate Alzheimer’s disease with music, social and exposure therapy. Specifically, improve depression and agitation scores, reduce physical and verbal aggression, increase brain functioning and slow brainRead MoreJudy Chicago Dinner Party Essay6539 Words   |  27 Pages26 JUDY CHICAGOS DINNER PARTY A Personal Vision of Womens History JOSEPHINE WITHERS In the fifteenth century, Christine de Pisan dreamt of building an ideal city for eminent and virtuous women, and with the help of her three muses, the sisters Reason, Rectitude, and Justice, she reflected on the many women in history and mythology who might live together in this Cità © des Dames. Almost exactly four centuries later, the American sculptor and feminist Harriet Hosmer envisioned a beautiful temple

Wednesday, May 13, 2020

Gone With The Wind Film Review - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 4 Words: 1083 Downloads: 2 Date added: 2019/08/15 Category Literature Essay Level High school Tags: Gone With The Wind Essay Did you like this example? Academy award winning Gone With the Wind is a classic that will forever remain among some of the greatest love stories. This story follows Scarlett OHara as her life changes drastically before, during, and after the civil war. Scarlett faces death, famine and poverty as she attempts to maintain her home, the OHara plantation, and tries to find the love of Ashley Wilkes. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Gone With The Wind Film Review" essay for you Create order As the story begins we learn of Scarletts love for Ashley as she attends a barbeque party at the Twelve Oaks plantation. Scarlett is soon faced with the delima that the love of her life is not only getting married to another woman, but hes also headed to war. The civil war strikes the South and soon every young man Scarlett has known is sent off to war, many of which will never return. The beginning of the war truly marks the beginning of the hardest of times Scarlett faces. Throughout this essay I will compare and contrast how accurately Gone With the Wind represented the South during and after the Civil war. The American civil war began on April 12, 1861 when the confederates invaded Fort Sumter in Charleston, South Carolina (History.com editors). The North and the South were divided and tensions were high. The Union (The North) wished to free all slaves and maintain the U.S. as one country while the Confederacy (The South) were fighting for their rights to own slaves and wished to separate from the North in order to form their own government. The confederacy felt that it was their God given right to own slaves and even had men that would travel and give sermons on the matter (Vail). Threats of secession had arose in years prior but it wasnt until the election of Abraham Lincoln, which the south felt was an act of war, that any of the states actually took action (History.com editors). Shortly after his election the first seven slave states seceded and the civil war began (McPherson). At the beginning of the war, men in the South had a very patriotic outlook on the war which was very well represented in the movie during the barbeque party (Vail). War was the top subject of discussion by many of the men in the movie, they all wished that the war would start and hoped that they could go off and fight for their country. Rhett made a comment about the war being ridiculous and the men began to treat him as if he was a traitor and he was forced to leave. The war brought famine and poverty across the South and soon food became at such shortage the confederate soldiers were forced to have fasting days (Vail). In the movie we see that all of the crops quickly disappear along with the farm animals and wine as the army confiscated what they could for their men. All able bodied men were taken to be used for the war efforts which left the women at home struggling to keep the farms running and support their children. Men were initially enlisted for one year periods but that soon led to every man between the ages of 18-35 were to serve as needed (History.com editors). Death tolls began rising quickly and the confederates soon didnt have enough men which left them to resort to using slaves they removed from plantations. In the movie all but three of the slaves that were working the OHara plantation were taken and used for digging trenches for the confederate soldiers. Women during the war were left with many duties to uphold such as maintaining homes, caring for children and acting as nurses in makeshift hospitals much like Scarlett did (History.com editors). Scarlett served with Melanie, her true loves wife, in a hospital that was set up in a church. The floors were covered with dying and dead soldiers that were in terrible condition which soon became so bad that Scarlett couldnt stand to work anymore. There was a scene where the camera panned out and there was hundreds if not thousands of bodies laid out in the street which I feel was a bit of a dramatic representation. Doctors were too busy trying to keep up with the new incomes of dying soldiers that they couldnt help anyone else, Melanie began to give birth to her child but there wasnt a doctor that could stop to help deliver the baby so Scarlett had to step up and act as a nurse in order to deliver the child. She took Melanie and her new baby back to the OHara plantation hoping her mother wo uld be able to help but she soon learned that her mother had died of typhoid like many others. As the war came close to ending, Scarlett took on the responsibility of repairing her home but the only people available to help here were her sisters and the few slaves that hadnt been taken. The women all worked together in the fields and around the house to rebuild the farm so they would have enough food, however most wealthy families depended on their slaves to run their farms sense they never had to do it themselves (History.com editors). As the war ended many wounded soldiers ended up at the plantation so they could be taken care of by the women and slaves which was very similar to reality (History.com editors). The men slowly began to return home and the help that was much needed around the plantation was met but along came new challenges. The North raised taxes extremely high which left Scarlett desperate to find money. In conclusion I feel that Gone With the Wind did a very good job at representing the civil war. While several things may have been dramatized such as the scene in which the town appears to be burning down, the director represented the war pretty well. Many of the important details of the war were covered such as how enthusiastic the men were about the war before it began and how high the number of deaths was. They showed the roles of women in the war efforts and just how rough it got in towns in the South while the war was raging on. There was a good bit of the movie that is devoted to the love story that progresses for Scarlett which does lead to some details being overdramatized but I still believe that this movie represented the South very well.

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Biography of Joan Cornellà - 581 Words

There are many types of art in the world. Some arts are beautiful, some are strange, others exotic but, I will be talking to you about an artist that tickles your dark humor. Joan Cornellà   is one very strange and crude artist. And honestly hes someone you would link on Skype to your friends for those late night humors. Maybe to some hes humor can be to much, but you have to really is it for yourself just how strange it is. So I will be taking about exactly who is this artist, why do people find his art so funny, and how the internet got him so popular. First, I will be explain to you who exactly is this artist. Joan Cornellà   was born in January 11, 1981. Which makes him now thirty three years old. His nationality is Spanish. And Joan Cornellà   was born in Barcelona, Catalonia, which is the capital city of the autonomous community of Catalonia in Spain. He is a Spanish cartoonist and illustrator and is mostly famous for his strip comics. He went through college and graduated in fine arts. In his blog he explains he has been drawing since he been a little child. This parents immediately saw the magic that emerged from his pencil, that he had an unusual imagination for a kid his age. Joan Cornellà   influence was Salvador Dali. Just like Dali they both like to draw bizarre images in their surrealist work. His parents named him Joan after in Joan Collins the actress. His parents wanted him to be an actor, but as you can tell he picked a different path of art. Joan Cornellà  

Son of the Revolution Free Essays

Liana was born into a family where his father was a devote communist reporter and his mother who was accused of being part of a non-communist rightist group called the Hundred Flowers. The Hundred Flowers wanted to purify the communism that currently existed in China by finding faults in the existing communist regime. Lings mother did not criticize at first because her she had her job because of the Communist party and loved the party as a result. We will write a custom essay sample on Son of the Revolution or any similar topic only for you Order Now Mao Sedona, chairman of China, wanted to win the support of intellectuals so her leaders insisted he come up with three â€Å"out of duty’, she came up with three which drastically changed her life. From then, the Hundred Flowers Movement changed to the Anti- Rightist Movement in an effort to extract people who did not believe in the communist way. Because their actions were against communism and a revolution was trying to be avoided, they sent anyone associated with the Hundred Flowers to a re-education camp to bring them back in favor of the communist party. Politics played such a large part in the Chinese society that people were tricked into criticizing the party and punished. Lings mother was separated from Liana and his family and sent to another part of China for her different political beliefs. Not only was Liana separated from his mother for her non-communist ways, he was bullied and shunned in school because everyone thought he was non-communist like his mother. Human relationships are also affected with the actions of his father. Due her beliefs, she lost her rank in the police as well as a dramatic cut in her salary. Lings father had to divorce his wife because he wanted to save the rest of his family by being punished with her by association. It is apparent that politics had such an impact on citizens that the relationship between Lining’s father and mother could be so disgraceful that it led to a divorce. It broke â€Å"ties among his family, essentially ruining his mother’s life and holding back the rest of the family in contributing to the Revolution†l. During the revolution when China closed all schools and Liana was unable to continue his education in college. But after the revolution, China reopened schools and Hen took his opportunity to continue his education. But upon his return to school, â€Å"he is shocked at the inability of students to rationalize freely. The school seemed to be almost exactly the same as when Liana had attended school so many years earlier. Lings visit showed the power that the education system has on youth, and how easily shaped those individuals can be from such a young age†2. Liana describes the behavior of university students and how the war between political parties affected their ability to express themselves in fear of punishment. It is evident that throughout Liana Hangs upbringing, politics was involved in his life in a way that would tear his family apart as well as open his eyes about the insanity that unionism brought to him. His upbringing had made him believe that the world was out to get him. He portrays his childhood in a way that depicts himself as the bad guy in society. â€Å"l had been the victim of political movements since the age of three, first through my mother, then through my father, and now through an absurd coincidence in my own affairs. Society hated me. It turned me into an outcast and a thief†3 Liana feels that due to the chain of unfortunate events that society hates him. He grew up in an era where there were many political parties that actively sought out to make their ideology a reality. Due to the many conflicting ideas, Lings human relationships fell victim to the punishments that were not technically his own. The transformation that Liana Hen experienced from his childhood to his adulthood shows that politics affect human relationships. Through his series of events, it can be seen in his memoir The Son of the Revolution how his human relationships were affected such as the case with his mother who was banished and exiled from his family due to conflicting political beliefs. It can also be seen how politics affects human legislations by the actions of his devote communist father who divorced his wife in order to save his family from the punishments that would be implemented upon his wife. Apart from the consequences of his family political affiliation, Liana noted the affects of a particular political reign it had on growing kids in the education system. The imprint the many political movements had on Liana caused him to realize how destroyed his life is and convinced him that the world was against him. Politics is such a powerful concept that it is constantly affecting our lives and the lives of our neighbors. How to cite Son of the Revolution, Papers

Adam Steve A Lack of Liberty free essay sample

Numerous debates plague our politics these days, and one that affects me directly is the issue of gay marriage. People from every background and lifestyle seem to have a strong opinion on this topic, so I’ve decided to join them. Contrary to popular belief, homosexual citizens are actually people too, and therefore deserve the same equality afforded to all heterosexual citizens. Homosexual citizens deserve the same marriage rights as any other citizens, because it is unjust for a government to practice such deplorable discrimination. The reason this issue affects me is because my aunts are lesbians and when I say my aunts, I mean my mother’s sister and her partner. They are wonderful people who have helped shape me as a person, a fact that has nothing to do with their sexual orientation. Both women are therapists in Massachusetts, one of the few states that doesn’t discriminate against homosexuality. Their field of work is one devoted to helping people with their situations, ranging from abusive parents to even sexual orientation. My aunts are two of the most charitable people I’ve ever met, often donating larges sums of money to organizations like Heffer Project and The World Wildlife Foundation. These women deserve the same rights afforded to the rest of us, and discriminating against them is just as heinous as racism or sexism. I find it hard to have a logical discussion with anyone who happens to be against gay marriage, mainly because his or her only argument against it is that Christianity doesn’t condone it. That argument is pathetic and sickening, because saying Christians are against homosexuality is implying that the All-Mighty Creator of humanity is also the All-Loving Faggot-Hater of humanity. America doesn’t have a single designated religion, and every type of religion is tolerated. I could set down an apple and an orange, make them the quintessential creators of the world in the book I write about it, and I’d have created a new religion. That, of course, would be illogical and completely unfounded, but so is a government that mandates what type of marriage is allowed, and which aren’t. This hypocrisy is what fueled the entire civil rights movement of the 1960s, a movement that has taken a new shape today. Marriage is no longer a solely religious rite. While most Christian religions still conduct marriage ceremonies, federal and state paperwork must also be filled out. Even if a priest or a rabbi witnesses a marriage, the government is ultimately the only one that legally recognizes it. This is why Elvis can marry you in Las Vegas, and why religion is no longer the most important factor in marriage. Though marriage may be sanctified within certain religions, religion is no longer sanctified in marriage. Another rebuttal to the sanctity of marriage argument is that marriage isn’t exactly a sacred thing anymore. The divorce rate in America is alarmingly high, and the reaction to a couple that has been married for 10 years is that of shock and reverence. Often, the marriage of a homosexual couple lasts far longer than the average heterosexual marriage, since their struggle for marriage brings them closer together and strengthens their bond. Another religious argument against homosexuality is that a marriage between homosexuals would yield no biological children. However, there are several counters to this logic. Firstly, gay parents often adopt children, and considering their struggles for marriage rights, they would likely turn out to be dedicated and supportive parents. There are millions of children around the world, children that were created by uncaring heterosexual parents, who are just waiting to be adopted. Secondly, if the whole purpose of marriage is to raise legitimate children, why are heterosexual parents without kids not penalized? Their relationship is just as unfruitful as two homosexual parents, yet they have the power to change that, biologically. They should be discriminated against as well, and have their marriage rights revoked, since they never reared children. One of the more ridiculous arguments against gay marriage is the idea that gay marriage will infringe upon people’s religious freedom. By saying that, they imply that gay people directly affect their ability to be religious, and that somehow homosexuals stop them from believing in God. That argument is incredibly asinine, because homosexuals have no affect on your life unless you let them. This is akin to saying I shouldn’t park my car in front of a tree because it stops your dog from being able to pee on that tree. Dogs pee on any tree they feel like, regardless of the cars that may be in the vicinity. My dog isn’t a discriminatory â€Å"peeist† and is allowed to do his business without the disruption of every person walking by. Marriage rights should be the same way, since marriage only truly affects the families at hand. When I drive by a wedding to which I’m not invited, it doesn’t affect me whether the couple is homosexual or heterosexu al. The whole argument against freedom of marriage is a sickening use of hatred towards the unfamiliar, analogous to racism and sexism. Using religious freedom as a scapegoat for a fear of someone’s different lifestyle is pathetic and craven, and enlisting the government to support your cowardice is even worse. When did it become the government’s job to tell people how to live their lives? Wasn’t the Constitution founded so that the government was for the people, by the people, not the other way around? I’m not a proponent of â€Å"big government† by any means, but I don’t think that people who do support it want a Congress that can decide where dogs can pee and where people can park their cars. The same should be true of marriage, and the government should exist only, in that respect, to allow marriage, not to limit it. Overall, I don’t think anyone should have the power to decide who gets married and who doesn’t in the eyes of the law. Discrimination against homosexuality should hold the same societal taboo as discriminating against black people or women, both of which became illegal long ago. There needs to be a word created that holds the same weight as the words racist or sexist, so that when someone victimizes homosexuals, they can be called a queerist. Telling one couple they can be married and another they can’t be is prejudiced, and should be as effective as telling someone their face is made of apple while another person’s is made of pear ? it should be downright unfruitful.

Monday, May 4, 2020

Electoral System in Uk free essay sample

Elections to devolved parliaments and assemblies †¢ Elections to the  European Parliament †¢ Local elections and mayoral elections Elections are held on  Election Day, which is conventionally a Thursday. General elections have fixed dates, and must be called within five years of the opening of parliament following the last election. Other elections are held on fixed and well as well dates though in the case of the devolved assemblies and parliaments, early elections can occur in certain situations. Presently, six electoral systems are used: †¢ The single member plurality system (First Past the Post) The plurality voting system is a single-winner voting system often used to elect executive officers or to elect members of a legislative assembly which is based on single-member constituencies. †¢ The multi member plurality system Plurality-at-large voting is a non-proportional voting system for electing several representatives from a single multimember electoral district using a series of check boxes and tallying votes similar to a plurality election. We will write a custom essay sample on Electoral System in Uk or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Party list PR Party-list proportional representation systems are a family of voting systems emphasizing proportional representation (PR) in elections in which multiple candidates are elected through preferentially-ranked allocations to an electoral list. †¢ The single transferable vote The single transferable vote (STV) is a voting system designed to achieve proportional representation through preferential voting. †¢ The Additional Member System Mixed-member proportional representation, commonly abbreviated to  MMP, is a  voting system originally used to elect  representatives  to the  German Bundestag, and nowadays adopted by numerous  legislatures  around the world. MMP is similar to other forms of  proportional representation  (PR). †¢ The  Supplementary Vote Under the  Supplementary Vote, voters express a first and second choice of candidate only, and, if no candidate receives an absolute majority of first choice votes, all but the two leading candidates are eliminated and the votes of those eliminated redistributed according to their second choice votes to determine the winner. These were not political parties in the modern sense but somewhat loose alliances of interests and individuals. By the mid 19th century the Tories had evolved into the Conservative Party, and the Whigs had evolved into the Liberal Party. The Liberal and Conservatives dominated the political scene until the 1920s, when the Liberal Party declined in popularity and suffered a long stream of resignations. It was replaced as the main left-wing party by the newly emerging Labour Party, who represented an alliance between the trades unions and various socialist societies. Since then the Conservative and Labour Parties have dominated British politics, and have alternated [ lt? net]in government ever since. However, the UK is not quite a two-party system since a third party (recently, the Liberal Democrats) can prevent 50% of the votes/seats from going to a single party. The Liberals merged with the  Social Democrats  because they had very similar views and became the Liberal Democrats  which is now a sizeable party whose electoral results have improved in recent years.